European Union

Forró nyári napokon a mediterrán térség és az adriai partvidék csendjét gyakran veri fel a csillagmotorok vagy a légcsavaros gázturbinák jellegzetes hangja. Aztán feltűnik a hang gazdája is, egy robusztus, sárga amfíbia, amint szorgalmasan ingázik egy erdő- vagy bozóttűz helyszíne és a vízfelvétel helye között. Ez a szerkezet nem más, mint a kanadai CL-215-ös vagy továbbfejlesztett változata, a CL-415-ös, amely a helikopterek mellett a légi tűzoltás egyik leghasznosabb eszköze.

A CL-215-ös és 415-ös a középutat képviseli a légi tűzoltás területén. A csúcskategóriát a nagy oltóteljesítményű szárazföldi típusok jelentik, ezek képesek a legtöbb vizet szállítani, de megfelelő futópályával rendelkező repülőtérhez vannak kötve és az utántöltésük hosszú ideig tart. A lista másik végén a különböző teherbírású helikopterek vannak, amelyek általában külső függesztésű tartállyal, például a nálunk is ismert Bambi Buckettel dolgoznak. Előnyük, hogy a tűz közelében lévő helyről meríthetnek, de viszonylag lassúak és különösen a kisebb típusok esetében, korlátozott az általuk felvehető vízmennyiség is. A köztes megoldás az olyan kétéltű repülőgép, amely szárazföldi bázisú, de vízfelületről tud nagy mennyiségű vizet felvenni és azt gyorsan a tűzre dobni. Ez utóbbi kategóriába tartozik a CL-215-ös és az újabb CL-415-ös, amelynek kifejlesztése még a hatvanas években kezdődött. 

[...] Bővebben!

Február közepén az Új-zélandi Királyi Haditengerészet egyik SH-2G(I) Seasprite helikopteréről első ízben indítottak hajó elleni Penguin rakétát. A fegyver kezelésének, függesztésének és indításának begyakorlása azért vált sürgetővé, mert az új-zélandi haditengerészet egy hadihajóval és a fedélzetére települt SH-2-essel a közel-keleti vizeken operáló többnemzeti harccsoporthoz csatlakozott.

Az SH-2-es Seasprite helikoptert a Kaman Aircraft Corporation még az ötvenes évek végén fejlesztette ki. A gépek a US Navynél 1962 és 2001 között álltak szolgálatban, de hadihajókról a kilencvenes évek közepe után már csak ritkán üzemeltek. Az Egyesült Államokon kívül Ausztrália, Egyiptom, Lengyelország, Peru és Új-Zéland is rendszeresítette a típust, használt és új példányokkal erősítve fegyveres erejét. Az új-zélandi helikopterek története még akkor kezdődött, amikor a munkáspárti Helen Clark miniszterelnöksége idején a légierőnél leépítési hullám futott végig. Feloszlattak két A-4 Skyhawk és egy MB339-es századot és törölték az F-16-os beszerzést is, a forgószárnyas közösség azonban négyéves előkészítés után 2001-ben szolgálatba állíthatta az SH-2-es típust. Az öt új helikopter beszerzéséről még az előző kormány idején, 1997-ben döntöttek, hogy a hasonlóan rút kiskacsát, a Westland Wasp helikoptert leváltsák velük. A gépek megérkezéséig négy használt SH-2F-et vettek át az amerikaiaktól, majd ezeket a régebbi példányokat az új SH-2G(NZ) Super Seasprite-ok érkezésekor kivonták az aktív szolgálatból és a továbbiakban alkatrészbázisként használták.

[...] Bővebben!

Qui n’a jamais ressenti ce mélange d’excitation et d’appréhension face à un déménagement ? Cette étape marquante dans une vie symbolise souvent un nouveau départ, mais s’accompagne également d’une dose considérable de stress. Entre les cartons qui s’empilent dans le salon, la paperasse administrative qui s’accumule et toute la logistique à orchestrer, on peut vite […]

Negyedik éve, tavalyi típusváltozat-váltása óta viszont először vesz részt magyarországi éleslövészeten az avianói 56. harci kutató-mentő század. Figyelem! Főszerepben immár a HH-60G Pave Low helyett az új HH-60W Jolly "dobozorrú" Green II helikopterek.

Érkezik napi feladataik végrehajtására a Jolly géppár a körös-hegyi helipadra.

Málházzák a .5-ös lőszert a GAU-21-es géppuskákhoz.

Lőkörök a lőtéren.

Indulás egy újabb feladatra.

Vissza Pápára.

Zord 

Le surplus militaire en France suscite un engouement constant, porté par la passion de ceux qui cherchent des pièces à la fois solides et chargées d’histoire. Derrière l’uniforme, il y a souvent une utilité précise, un savoir-faire hérité, une technicité discrète. Pourtant, face à la diversité des équipements proposés, il devient difficile de savoir vers […]

Souscrire une assurance automobile adaptée à la réalité de la vie militaire impose de prendre en compte plusieurs paramètres spécifiques. Cette démarche ne peut se résumer à une simple comparaison tarifaire, car les contraintes liées aux affectations, aux déplacements fréquents ou aux missions en zone sensible modifient les besoins classiques d’un assuré. La question centrale […]

Les mutations militaires impliquant un changement de résidence soulèvent des défis logistiques et administratifs majeurs pour les personnels des armées. Le Plan Annuel de Mutation 2025, cadre réglementaire clé des déménagements militaires, introduit des dispositifs renforcés pour simplifier ces transitions. Cet article détaille les procédures administratives, les critères d’éligibilité et les aides financières disponibles, incluant […]

Lors d’un déménagement militaire, la connaissance précise du cubage auquel vous avez droit est indispensable pour éviter les surprises et les frais supplémentaires. Ce guide détaillé vous explique tout ce que vous devez savoir sur le cubage militaire, étape par étape, afin d’organiser efficacement votre déménagement PFMD militaire (plateforme multi déménageur) en toute sérénité. Simulateur […]

Qu’est-ce que la Plateforme Multi-Déménageurs (PFMD) ? La Plateforme Multi-Déménageurs (PFMD), mise en place par le Ministère des Armées, vise à faciliter et optimiser les déménagements militaires lors des mutations professionnelles. En centralisant les démarches administratives et en offrant un choix varié de prestataires agréés, la PFMD simplifie considérablement le processus logistique et administratif des […]

De la programmation à la retouche photo, l’intelligence artificielle est entrée de plain-pied dans tous les domaines de la vie et est devenue banale pour beaucoup. Elle n’a pas laissé les sites de rencontres en ligne indifférents. Alors que certains ont encore peur de la communication virtuelle, Chat GPT mène en toute confiance un dialogue […]

​Le déménagement est une réalité fréquente pour les militaires, qu’il s’agisse d’une mutation nationale ou internationale. Deux principales procédures s’offrent aux personnels des armées pour organiser leur changement de résidence : la procédure classique de déménagement militaire et la Plateforme Multi-Déménageurs (PFMD). Chacune présente des spécificités, des avantages et des inconvénients. La procédure classique de […]

Négocier un prêt immobilier peut sembler intimidant, mais c’est une étape essentielle pour obtenir les meilleures conditions possibles. Heureusement il existe de nombreuses stratégies gagnantes. Voici un guide complet pour vous aider à négocier efficacement votre prêt et réaliser votre rêve d’accession à la propriété. Pourquoi négocier son prêt immobilier ? La négociation d’un prêt […]

Le chemin vers la maternité est profondément personnel, et pour les femmes confrontées à des défis tels que l’infertilité ou les risques liés à une grossesse tardive, la gestation pour autrui (GPA) offre une alternative. Le désir d’élever un enfant ne s’estompe pas avec l’âge ou les circonstances. Au contraire, il ne fait que s’intensifier […]

Le pantalon militaire ou treillis est une pièce essentielle de la tenue d’un soldat, quel que soit son régiment. Outre sa coupe distincte, il se distingue aussi par sa robustesse et sa fonctionnalité. Sa couleur sombre, souvent vert kaki, gris ou noir, facilite le camouflage durant les missions sur terrain. Voyons dans cet article les […]

Les œuvres d'art générées par l'intelligence artificielle (IA) sont devenues une source de controverse, mais le cinéaste et artiste nigérian Malik Afegbua défend l'idée qu'elle peut nous inciter à créer un monde réel meilleur - et un monde plus élégant pour les personnes âgées.

Amos Nachoum a établi de nouvelles normes en matière de photographie sous-marine en prenant des risques énormes. Il a plongé sans cage de sécurité et a capturé des images primées de prédateurs marins. Il raconte ici à la BBC d'où vient sa passion et comment sa relation avec son père l'a façonné en tant qu'homme.

Last week, Peter Beinart described Bernie Sanders as "the most successful Jewish presidential candidate in American history"


After all, it is a 'thing' now to talk up how 'Jewish' Bernie Sanders is.

I responded to Beinart's tweet:



There were a few responses to what I wrote, but they avoided the question of whether Bernie Sanders actually embraces his being Jewish. Instead, they attacked Lieberman -- totally missing the point.

Or avoiding it.

The fact is that Bernie Sanders, despite the best efforts of Beinart and others, has not registered as a Jew in the minds of voters.

Back in 2016, a Los Angeles Times article reported that Bernie Sanders fares poorly against Hillary Clinton with fellow Jews, polls indicate
Sen. Bernie Sanders has gone further than any other Jewish candidate in a presidential campaign, but he’s not garnering much support from Jewish voters, polls indicate...

Now that the campaign has moved to New York, however, which has the nation’s largest Jewish population, the numbers are in, and they’re not favorable.

That shouldn’t be terribly surprising. Both Hillary Clinton and former president Bill Clinton have long been popular among Jewish voters, and while American Jews tend to be liberal, they’re more often regular Democrats than the sorts of independents most drawn to Sanders.

On the other side, Sanders is not actively engaged in Jewish life. He has also been critical of Israel, although he lived briefly as a young man on a secular, socialist kibbutz. When asked about his faith, his responses have reflected a generalized commitment to liberal concepts of social justice as opposed to any specific link to Jewish ideals of equality. [emphasis added]The article is based on 2 polls: the Sienna College Poll, which found Clinton leading Sanders among Jewish voters by a 60%-38% margin and the NBC/Wall St. Journal/Marist poll,which found Clinton leading among Jews 65%-32%.

Putting aside where he stands on Israel, the fact remains that Sanders is not Jewishly involved and his inspiration is from socialism, not Judaism.

That is not a judgment on Sanders, just a recognition of where he stands.

In a presidential election pitting Sanders and Trump, Sanders would clearly get the majority of the Jewish vote, but that is because most Jews vote Democrat anyway and not because they think of him as a Jew.

Not only does he not embody Jewish pride, Sanders does not have a typical reaction to antisemitism either. At an event at the Apollo Theater in New York in April 2016, Sanders faced an antisemitic question:
“As you know,” opened the questioner, “the Zionist Jews–and I don’t mean to offend anybody–they run the Federal Reserve, they run Wall Street, they run every campaign.” As this unfolded, Sanders began wagging his finger in dissent, and interjected to deem “Zionist Jews” a “bad phrase.” His interlocutor, pressed to articulate a question, concluded by saying, “What is your affiliation to your Jewish community? That’s all I’m asking.”

“No, no, no, that’s not what you’re asking,” Sanders quickly replied, in a nod to the question’s underlying prejudice. “I am proud to be Jewish,” he declared, to cheers from the audience. But then Sanders did something odd. Rather than using the question as a teaching moment to address and rebuke its anti-Semitic underpinnings, Sanders instead immediately pivoted to his stump speech on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. “Talking about Zionism and Israel,” he said, “I am a strong defender of Israel, but I also believe that we have got to pay attention to the needs of the Palestinian people.” He never challenged the actual contents of the question, let alone labeled it anti-Semitic. [emphasis added]

It is tempting to compare Sanders' failure to address the clear antisemitism of the questioner with his making Linda Sarsour his surrogate. This is the same Linda Sarsour who in 2015 spoke at a Farrakhan rally. Then again, Sanders has met publicly with antisemite Al Sharpton.

Associations with Farrakhan and Sharpton don't seem to bother Bernie Sanders.


But that Sanders-Sarsour connection really is especially jarring.

And, as Ron Kampeas points out, that alliance of Sanders and Sarsour is self-contradictory as well.

Kampeas notes Sarsour's statement that:
Ask them this, how can you be against white supremacy in America and the idea of being in a state based on race and class, but then you support a state like Israel that is based on supremacy, that is built on the idea that Jews are supreme to everyone else?” [emphasis added]Kampeas then points out that:
[Sanders] notes the time he spent in Israel as a young man and says “It is true that some criticism of Israel can cross the line into antisemitism, especially when it denies the right of self-determination to Jews, or when it plays into conspiracy theories about outsized Jewish power. I will always call out antisemitism when I see it.” [emphasis added]This leads Kampeas to the point:
Is there wiggle room to reconcile Sarsour’s rejection of a “state like Israel that is based on [Jewish] supremacy” and Sanders’ label for those who deny “the right of self-determination to Jews” as antisemites?This is an issue that does not seem to bother Sanders.

So if he does not embrace his being a Jew and not does publicly react to defend his being a Jew -- why is there this attempt to emphasize that Bernie Sanders is a Jew?

It seems there is an attempt to not only redefine what is and is not antisemitism, but even to redefine what it means to be a Jew -- something that no other minority has to put up with.

Maybe it is an attempt to redefine the connection between Jews and Israel, in the way that small radical fringe groups like If Not Now try to do.

But whatever the reason, this attempt to sell Sanders as a symbol of Jewish pride is a symptom of the weakening of Jewish identity in general and the problematic connection of Jews in the US with Israel.

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Two Black Hebrew Israelites deliberately attacked a kosher grocery in Jersey City this past Tuesday.

We can leave it to the media to report who the Black Hebrew Israelites are.
There will be articles about just how Jewish they are, about their history and about their community in Israel.

But while they are not considered Jewish by the Israeli government, Black Hebrew Israelites are Jewish enough for Palestinian terrorists.


According to an article in the Chicago Tribune in 2002, Death bridges gap for Black Hebrews:
Under a cool, clear sky and with a large crowd of mourners on hand, 32-year-old Aharon Ben-Yisrael Elis was buried Sunday in a new section of this town's cemetery.

He was the first of the Black Hebrews--a small group of African-Americans, most of whom came to Israel from Chicago more than three decades ago--to be born in Israel. He also was the first of the group to die from the terrorism that has haunted the Jews of Israel for years. Aharon Ben-Yisrael Elis. Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Because the group had their own religion, combining Judaism with other beliefs, the Black Hebrews were not fully accepted into Israeli society and were not granted citizenship.

But those differences were set aside in the face of the terrorist attack:
Yet Elis' passing at the hands of a terrorist provoked an outpouring of Israeli mourners, including Dimona's mayor, a member of the Knesset and the two top rabbis from this town in the northern tip of the Negev desert. Elis was killed Thursday, one of six people slain by a Palestinian gunman who had stormed a banquet hall in a northern town where a bat mitzvah, or a coming-of-age ceremony, for a 12-year-old Israeli girl was under way.

...Dimona officials talked about how the Black Hebrews had found a home in their community and were welcomed. Av Shalom Vilan, a member of the Knesset from the left-of-center Meretz Party, said he hoped that the death of a Black Hebrew as a result of Arab violence would open the hearts and doors of Israel's society for citizenship for the group, which the Black Hebrews have long sought.

Rabbi Shalom Dayan, the chief Sephardic rabbi of Dimona, summed up in a few words what the others said Elis' death meant for the Black Hebrews' long-term quest to win full acceptance into Israeli society.

"You have just sealed one of the most difficult pacts with our Israeli society," Dayan said. More than that, the Israeli government took action too.

Israel destroyed the Palestinian broadcasting center and Israeli tanks came up to Yasser Arafat's headquarters in Ramallah. Israeli troops entered Tulkarem, where they searched houses, detained a number of Palestinian Arabs and put the city under curfew.

But that was then.

And it makes this week's tragedy even more bitter.



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Written by Suzana Elena Anghel,

koya979 / Shutterstock.com

At three recent European Councils (December 2012, December 2013 and June 2015), the Heads of State or government have called for a deepening of the Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP) namely by strengthening its crisis management dimension and further developing civilian and military capabilities. The June 2016 European Council reverted to security and defence policy with particular attention to the strengthening of the relationship with NATO, including on the development of complementary and interoperable defence capabilities.

But what are the achievements? Is there a way of measuring progress made over the past years? Is there a gap between intentions/declarations and deeds? What are the challenges and how to address them?

The European Parliamentary Research Service (EPRS) will address these questions at a roundtable discussion on ‘The European Council and CSDP: success or failure?’ on 27 September 2016, 13h30-15h00, in the European Parliament’s Library main reading room in Brussels. Participants at this roundtable debate are: Elmar Brok MEP, Chair of the European Parliament’s Committee on Foreign Affairs, General Jean-Paul Perruche, Former Director-General of the European Union Military Staff, Professor Alexander Mattelaer, Institute for European Studies, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), and Elena Lazarou, Policy Analyst, EPRS.

Registration
If you do not have an access badge to the European Parliament and are interested in attending the event, it is essential to register by Friday 23 September, using this link.

At the event the EPRS study on ‘The European Council and CSDP: Orientation and Implementation in the field of Crisis Management’ will be presented and discussed. This study assesses the planning, command and control of civilian and military CSDP missions and operations, progress made in developing civilian and military capabilities, particularly rapid response capabilities in the form of the EU Battlegroups, as well as challenges encountered during the force generation process, areas in which the European Council repeatedly called for further progress to be made.

 

Written by Marcin Grajewski,

© mrallen / Fotolia

Challenges to security in Europe will take centre stage at the NATO summit in Warsaw on 8-9 July when its heads of state and government will discuss issues ranging from Russia’s conflict with Ukraine and its growing military assertiveness to turmoil across the Middle East and North Africa, and the future of the military alliance.

This note highlights a selection of commentaries, studies and reports by some of the major international think tanks and research institutes on European security and defence published in the run-up to the NATO summit. More reports on the subject can be found in a previous edition of ‘What Think Tanks are thinking’ from in November 2015.

NATO summit

NATO Summit 2016: From reassurance to deterrence. What’s really at stake?
Barcelona Centre for International Affairs, June 2016

The Warsaw summit and the return of Western nationalism
Danish Institute for International Studies, June 2016

Warsaw summit
Atlantic Council, June 2016

NATO Summit 2016: NATO must reaffirm its “open door” policy
Heritage Foundation, June 2016

National priorities for the NATO Warsaw summit
German Marshall Fund, May 2016

NATO defence planning between Wales and Warsaw: Politico-military challenges of a credible assurance against Russia
Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik, January 2016

What NATO for what threats? Warsaw and beyond
Istituto Affari Internazionali, December 2015

Preparing for NATO’s Warsaw summit: The challenges of adapting to strategic change
Danish Institute of International Studies, December 2015

Other studies

Restoring the power and purpose of the NATO alliance
Atlantic Council, June 2016

Time to restore conventional deterrence-by-denial
Egmont, June 2016

A new strategy: Implications for CSDP
Clingendael, June 2016

All not quiet on NATO’s eastern front
Carnegie Europe, June 2016

A threat-based strategy for NATO’s southern flank
Carnegie Europe, June 2016

Security in the Baltic Sea Region: Activation of risk potential
Finnish Institute of International Affairs, June 2016

The future of Transatlantic security
Rand, June 2016

Evaluating future U.S. Army force posture in Europe
Centre for Strategic and International Studies, June 2016

NATO must stop crowding Russia
Cato Institute, June 2016

European defence: From strategy to delivery
Clingendael, May 2016

Embedding NATO into the European Union Global Strategy: The missing link?
European, May 2016

Closing NATO’s Baltic gap
International Centre for Defence Studies, May 2016

Russia: A test for Transatlantic unity
Transatlantic Academy, German Marshall Fund, May 2016

A historic reminder, an ever-present dilemma? Assessing Brexit’s potential consequences for European security
European Policy Centre, May 2016

Russian “countermeasures” to NATO are coming
Brookings Institution, May 2016

EUISS yearbook of European security 2016
European Union Institute for Security Studies, April 2016

Envisioning European defence: Five futures
European Union Institute for Security Studies, April 2016

For a “new realism” in European defense: The five key challenges an EU defense strategy should address
German Marshall Fund, April 2016

A new Helsinki needed? What security model for Europe?
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Auswärtige Politik, April 2016

The parliamentary dimension of defence cooperation
Clingendael, April 2016

European defence spending 2015: The force awakens
European Union Institute for Security Studies, April 2016

Do we need an EU army? Which way for the European security and defence cooperation
Mendel European Centre, March 2016

NATO’s guns point the wrong way
Friends of Europe, March 2016

NATO, the US and Baltic Sea security
Swedish Institute of International Affairs, February 2016

The annexation of Crimea: Lessons for European security
Fondation Robert Schuman, February 2016

Ensuring deterrence against Russia: The view from NATO’s front-line States
Heinrich Böll Stiftung, February 2016

Forces terrestres et réassurance: Quelles options pour l’Alliance?
Institut français des relations internationales, January 2016

The defence of Europe before European Defence: Returning to the Schuman method
Fondation Robert Schuman, January 2016

A stronger CSDP: Deepening defence cooperation
Clingendael, January 2016

Defence budgets and cooperation in Europe: Developments, trends and drivers
Istituto Affari Internazionali, Consortium of Think Tanks, January 2016

Reinforcing deterrence on NATO’s Eastern flank: Wargaming the defense of the Baltics
Rand, January 2016

NATO and European security: back to the roots?
Istituto Affari Internazionali, December 2015

The EU, Russia and the quest for a new European security bargain
Clingendael, December 2015

European strategy, European defence and the CSDP
Egmont, November 2015

L’Europe à la croisée des chemins: La politique de défense et de sécurité a besoin d’initiatives franco-allemandes
Institut français des relations internationales, November 2015