Apart from several infrastructure projects which ultimately failed, and a surprise visit by the icebreaker Xuelong off the Greenlandic capital, Nuuk, the People’s Republic of China has long maintained a cautious and reserved presence in the Arctic in the shadow of Russia and its fleet of icebreakers. But in July and August 2024, three icebreakers – Xuelong 2, Ji Di and Zhong Shan Da Xue Ji Di – made China’s growing presence felt in the Arctic for the first time ever. Beijing is thus signalling more ambitious intentions, and the construction of a heavy icebreaker could enable China to establish a permanent presence in the Arctic Ocean. This development reached a peculiar climax in October 2024, when the Russian state news agency RIA Novosti ran the headline: “The Arctic is becoming Chinese.” What are the reasons and implications of China’s Arctic turn?
But now that Labour is in government, it doesn’t feel like Labour at all. It feels more Tory.
And I’m not the only one saying this. Many Labour voters, supporters, and even Labour MPs are openly questioning the party’s direction.
Just look at Labour’s policies since taking office – many wouldn’t have looked out of place in the Conservative government of just a year ago.
So, let’s examine how a more traditional Labour government might have tackled these issues differently.
IMMIGRATION AND REFUGEES– Current Labour Policy: Banning UK citizenship for refugees arriving via ‘dangerous routes’.
– Traditional Labour Alternative: A humane, fair approach – establishing safe and legal routes for asylum seekers, investing in faster processing systems, and working with international partners to manage migration effectively.
Instead of punishing refugees, Labour could crack down on traffickers and exploitative employers.
WINTER FUEL ALLOWANCE CUTS– Current Labour Policy: Removing the Winter Fuel Allowance from most pensioners to save £1.5 billion.
– Traditional Labour Alternative: Instead of cutting support, Labour could increase winter assistance, funded by a windfall tax on energy companies’ record profits.
NHS RECRUITMENT AND MIGRANT DOCTORS– Current Labour Policy: Criticising NHS reliance on overseas doctors, implying a need for more UK-based recruitment.
– Traditional Labour Alternative: Instead of blaming NHS bosses, Labour should invest in training more UK doctors and nurses while improving pay and conditions to retain existing staff.
A Labour government should welcome migrant healthcare workers, ensuring they receive fair pay and working conditions.
BENEFIT CLAIMANTS AND BANK ACCOUNT MONITORING– Current Labour Policy: Labour plans to monitor bank accounts of benefit claimants to detect fraud.
– Traditional Labour Alternative: Instead of targeting the poorest, Labour could focus on corporate tax evasion, which costs the UK billions more than benefit fraud.
A fair benefits system should be supportive, not punitive.
TAXATION AND FISCAL POLICY– Current Labour Policy: Large National Insurance tax hikes, impacting workers and businesses.
– Traditional Labour Alternative: Tax wealth, not work – higher taxes on corporations, high earners, and windfall profits, instead of squeezing working people.
A progressive tax system could fund public services without burdening low- and middle-income earners.
INHERITANCE TAX ON FARMS– Current Labour Policy: Removing inheritance tax exemptions for farms worth over £1 million.
– Traditional Labour Alternative: Instead of a blanket tax increase, Labour could target corporate farms and landowners, while protecting small family farms from financial hardship.
INFRASTRUCTURE AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICIES– Current Labour Policy: Labour has launched Great British Energy (GBE), a publicly owned clean energy company, and pledged home insulation improvements via the Warm Homes Plan.
However, green investment funding has been cut from £28bn to £14bn, and Labour is expanding nuclear power. Keir Starmer has also indicated he wants to go-ahead with a giant new oilfield, Rosebank off Shetland, continuing Conservative energy policies.
– Traditional Labour Alternative: Labour should reverse green investment cuts, expand public ownership of renewable energy, and prioritise fast-deploying renewables over costly and environmentally unfriendly nuclear projects and the Rosebank oilfield.
LAW AND ORDER POLICIES– Current Labour Policy: More police recruitment and expanded use of facial recognition surveillance.
– Traditional Labour Alternative: Tackle the root causes of crime – invest in youth services, education, and job creation.
Instead of increased surveillance, Labour should prioritise community policing and police accountability.
PUBLIC SECTOR PAY AND SERVICES– Current Labour Policy: Labour has announced above-inflation pay rises for some public sector workers, including 5.5% for NHS staff and a 22% pay rise for junior doctors over two years.
– Traditional Labour Alternative: While better than nothing, true Labour values would ensure all public sector wages rise in line with inflation – funded by progressive taxation, not spending cuts elsewhere.
EDUCATION REFORMS– Current Labour Policy: Labour plans to recruit 6,500 new teachers, modernise the curriculum, and ensure all new teachers are qualified.
– Traditional Labour Alternative: All well and good, but Labour should also increase school funding, reduce class sizes, and abolish tuition fees for higher education.
Rather than focusing on standardisation, Labour should prioritise investment and support to help all students succeed.
BREXIT – THE ELEPHANT IN THE ROOM– Current Labour Policy: Labour rules out rejoining the EU, Single Market, or customs union, despite Brexit’s role in low growth, inflation, and workforce shortages – contributing to the £22bn economic “black hole”.
– Traditional Labour Alternative: Every Labour Prime Minister since 1957 has supported EU membership – except Keir Starmer.
Labour should face reality. If Starmer started making the case for rejoining, Labour could boost economic growth and help to secure a second term.
A MORE TRADITIONAL LABOUR APPROACHA Labour government true to its values would:
Increase taxes on wealth and corporations, not on workers.
Invest in public services instead of cutting support.
Ensure a humane, fair approach to refugees and benefits claimants.
Properly fund public sector pay and green investment.
Tackle corporate tax avoidance instead of bank surveillance on the poor.
Support EU membership, just like every Labour Prime Minister before Starmer.
Instead, Starmer’s Labour is adopting fiscally conservative, tougher-on-migrants, tougher-on-welfare policies while avoiding the Brexit debate – mirroring recent Tory approaches.
This isn’t New Labour. This isn’t even true Labour.
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