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Afrique

From anticolonial heroes to post-independence liabilities: morphing refugee categorizations in African geopolitics

Many colonies in Africa attained independence through negotiated settlements. However, several others engaged in armed liberation struggles, for example, Kenya, Namibia, South Africa, Southern Rhodesia (Zimbabwe), and the Portuguese colonies of Angola, Cape Verde, Guinea Bissau, Mozambique, and São Tomé and Príncipe. Newly independent states provided liberation movements with bases on their territories and political, military, intellectual, ideological, material, and moral support. In West Africa, Ghana’s first president, Kwame Nkrumah, a notable pan-Africanist, declared in his Independence Day speech in 1957, “Our independence is meaningless unless it is linked up with the total liberation of the African continent.” In East Africa, Julius Nyerere and Jomo Kenyatta, the first presidents of independent Tanzania and Kenya respectively, showed similar commitment to Pan-Africanism and anticolonialism by hosting refugees fleeing armed struggles in Southern Africa. Tanzania hosted the Organization of African Unity Liberation Committee supported anticolonial resistance and liberation movements. President Nyerere supported them for “challenging injustices of empire and apartheid” and declared, “I train freedom fighters”. He encouraged Tanzanians living around liberation movement camps to welcome these movements and their freedom fighters and also protect them from agents of colonial governments. Support also came from many other countries on the continent including Nigeria, Ethiopia, and Algeria. The latter provided sanctuary to representatives of liberation movements such as Nelson Mandela of the African National Congress (ANC) in South Africa.

Exposition : France, Suède et Empire ottoman : alliances artistiques

Courrier des Balkans - Sun, 11/01/2026 - 23:59

Au début du 18e siècle, la France, la Suède et l'Empire ottoman nouent un réseau d'alliances où la diplomatie ouvre la voie à l'imaginaire. À travers peintures, dessins, estampes et aquarelles, l'exposition explore ces circulations artistiques et culturelles.
Au 18ᵉ siècle, les relations entre Occident et Orient s'apaisent après de longs siècles marqués par les conflits armés. La France, la Suède et l'Empire ottoman s'allient contre les ennemis communs que sont la Russie et l'Autriche. Les (…)

- Agenda

Musique d'Asie Mineure et de la Mer Égée par Makis Baklatzis

Courrier des Balkans - Fri, 10/16/2026 - 23:59

Lors de cet atelier, nous étudierons des airs et des chants de la région élargie d'Asie Mineure et la manière dont le répertoire correspondant a été intégré et domestiqué, principalement dans les îles du nord-est de la mer Égée et des Cyclades.
À travers le répertoire et la pratique, nous étudierons les points communs et les différences stylistiques de ces régions spécifiques. Parallèlement, l'analyse des chants et des airs nous permettra d'identifier les caractéristiques (développement (…)

- Agenda / ,

Exposition : Monuments intimes/ Nadia Rozeva

Courrier des Balkans - Fri, 08/28/2026 - 23:59

Artiste bulgare et figure reconnue dans le domaine de la médaille d'art contemporain, Nadia Rozeva offre un aperçu de sa sensibilité unique à travers 50 œuvres créées entre 2002 et 2026.
Intime par nature et conçue pour être touchée, la médaille est une forme sculpturale de petite dimension, à la fois puissante et singulière. C'est un récit tactile, où la perception de son poids physique offre un ancrage sensoriel aux thèmes explorés et rend l'abstrait tangible.
Par le langage laconique (…)

- Agenda / ,

Une famille agressée et dépouillée de 85 têtes de bétail lance un appel aux témoins

Algérie 360 - 4 hours 39 min ago

Un raid d’une rare violence a frappé une famille de la wilaya d’Oum El Bouaghi ce vendredi matin. Selon les informations qui circulent, douze individus organisés […]

L’article Une famille agressée et dépouillée de 85 têtes de bétail lance un appel aux témoins est apparu en premier sur .

Categories: Afrique, Swiss News

Exportations : une nouvelle mesure de la Banque d’Algérie pour accompagner les opérateurs

Algérie 360 - 6 hours 16 min ago

La Banque d’Algérie poursuit les mesures destinées à faciliter les opérations d’exportation et à renforcer l’accompagnement bancaire des opérateurs économiques. Une nouvelle mesure permet désormais […]

L’article Exportations : une nouvelle mesure de la Banque d’Algérie pour accompagner les opérateurs est apparu en premier sur .

Categories: Afrique, Swiss News

Train Algérie-Tunisie : horaires, trajet et prix des billets actuels

Algérie 360 - 7 hours 9 min ago

Vous prévoyez un voyage entre l’Algérie et la Tunisie ? La liaison ferroviaire internationale reliant Annaba à Tunis offre une alternative pratique et économique aux […]

L’article Train Algérie-Tunisie : horaires, trajet et prix des billets actuels est apparu en premier sur .

Categories: Afrique, Swiss News

80 000 DA d’amende et fourrière : cette pratique courante en été peut valoir gros aux transporteurs

Algérie 360 - 7 hours 57 min ago

En plein pic estival, les véhicules de transport public de personnes multiplient les trajets vers les villes côtières. La Gendarmerie nationale rappelle aux transporteurs leurs […]

L’article 80 000 DA d’amende et fourrière : cette pratique courante en été peut valoir gros aux transporteurs est apparu en premier sur .

Categories: Afrique

Le secret de la longévité : peut-on vraiment repousser les limites du vieillissement ?

Algérie 360 - 8 hours 28 min ago

Vivre longtemps ne suffit plus. Ce qui intéresse aujourd’hui chercheurs et grand public, c’est de gagner des années en bonne santé. Depuis une dizaine d’années, […]

L’article Le secret de la longévité : peut-on vraiment repousser les limites du vieillissement ? est apparu en premier sur .

Categories: Afrique

Météo Algérie : pluies orageuses et forte chaleur, plusieurs wilayas en alerte ce vendredi 14 août

Algérie 360 - 9 hours 24 min ago

Les conditions météorologiques resteront contrastées en Algérie ce vendredi 14 août 2026. Alors que plusieurs wilayas du pays sont concernées par des pluies parfois orageuses, […]

L’article Météo Algérie : pluies orageuses et forte chaleur, plusieurs wilayas en alerte ce vendredi 14 août est apparu en premier sur .

Categories: Afrique

Une vidéo filmée dans un hôpital à Oran fait réagir : la direction clarifie et annonce des poursuites

Algérie 360 - 9 hours 53 min ago

Un citoyen s’est récemment rendu à l’hôpital Mohamed Seghir NEKKACHE d’Oran dans le but d’obtenir un certificat médical en pneumologie pour constituer un dossier administratif. […]

L’article Une vidéo filmée dans un hôpital à Oran fait réagir : la direction clarifie et annonce des poursuites est apparu en premier sur .

Maintenance des routes en Algérie : voici les nouvelles instructions du ministère

Algérie 360 - 9 hours 59 min ago

Le ministre des Travaux publics et des Infrastructures, Abdelkader Djellaoui , a donné plusieurs instructions concernant la maintenance du réseau routier et autoroutier, le traitement […]

L’article Maintenance des routes en Algérie : voici les nouvelles instructions du ministère est apparu en premier sur .

26 arrestations, un bateau et 12 millions de DA saisis : un réseau criminel tombe après 6 mois d’enquête

Algérie 360 - 11 hours 38 min ago

Une opération menée après près de six mois d’enquête vient de mettre au jour une organisation criminelle aux ramifications internationales. La Sûreté nationale annonce le […]

L’article 26 arrestations, un bateau et 12 millions de DA saisis : un réseau criminel tombe après 6 mois d’enquête est apparu en premier sur .

Categories: Afrique, European Union

PARAGUAY: ‘Transparency Should Strengthen Democracy, Not Turn Criticism of Those in Power into a Cause for Suspicion’

Africa - INTER PRESS SERVICE - 15 hours 42 min ago

By CIVICUS
Aug 14 2026 (IPS)

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CIVICUS discusses the challenges posed by Paraguay’s ‘anti-NGO law’ with Hugo González, executive director of the Paraguayan Network of LGBTQ+ Artists (REPAR+), a civil society organisation (CSO) that promotes the rights of LGBTQI+ people, which has joined the constitutional challenge against this law.

Hugo González

Thirty-eight CSOs have appealed to the Supreme Court of Paraguay to block Law 7363, which regulates CSOs. Presented as a transparency measure, the law subjects organisations to a registration and monitoring regime that civil society considers disproportionate. Its implementation further restricts Paraguay’s constrained civic space, with groups working on gender equality and sexual diversity under particular pressure.

What are the problems with Law 7363?

The law was enacted in November 2024, and its regulations came into force in October 2025. It applies to CSOs that receive or manage private or public funds from national or international sources and use those funds to influence public policy or state activities. The regulatory decree defines influence broadly, including reports, press releases and other forms of public expression.

The law establishes a public register administered by the Ministry of Economy and Finance and requires balance sheets, minutes, supporting documents and annual reports on programmes, beneficiaries, professionals, staff and affiliated entities. It also prohibits reference to donor confidentiality to circumvent these controls and provides for sanctions ranging from a formal warning to suspension and deregistration.

Civil society doesn’t oppose transparency. We were already complying with civil, labour, tax and anti-money laundering obligations, so this law was unnecessary. We call it the ‘big stick law’ because it duplicates controls, uses broad definitions and turns public advocacy into a risk factor that triggers extraordinary scrutiny for punitive purposes.

In what political context was the law passed?

The bill was passed thanks to the majority held by the ruling Colorado Party. The process moved forward against a backdrop of stigmatisation of CSOs, human rights activists and journalists, and coincided with the work of a congressional committee that framed CSO funding within a narrative centred on money laundering.

The law also reflected the convergence between parts of the ruling coalition and conservative religious networks. Among its main proponents were legislators such as Gustavo Leite and Lizarella Valiente, who have also participated in activities and initiatives linked to evangelical organisations. While this doesn’t prove that these organisations drafted or funded the law, it does highlight an asymmetry in access and scrutiny between groups that influence public policy.

The law treats different groups that influence the same policies very differently. It imposes extensive controls on CSOs but expressly exempts churches and religious groups.

What impact is the new law having?

The impact began even before the first sanctions were imposed. Ever since the Ministry of Economy and Finance launched the registration portal, CSOs have had to devote time, money and staff to complying with the new accounting, administrative and legal requirements. For small organisations or those run by volunteers, this means that a large proportion of their resources is no longer being channelled into activities, assistance, research or support services.

Uncertainty is also a factor. Although sanctions are not yet being applied on a large scale, the law is having a deterrent effect. Donors, organisations and supporters fear the consequences of getting involved or advocating for causes.

The obligation to provide detailed information on beneficiaries and supporters poses privacy risks, particularly in small communities and among vulnerable groups. The safety of these people depends on who has access to the information, for what purpose and with what effective safeguards.

What obstacles do LGBTQI+ organisations face, and how does the new law exacerbate them?

In Paraguay, gender and diversity organisations operate in a context of structural discrimination, characterised by hate speech, exclusion from education and the labour market, barriers to accessing healthcare and difficulties in reporting violence. Added to this is the lack of a comprehensive anti-discrimination law, legal recognition for same-sex couples and accessible administrative procedures for the recognition of gender identity. All this leaves LGBTQI+ people in a particularly vulnerable situation.

Law 7363 exacerbates these difficulties, as it imposes broad and unclear requirements on CSOs that defend these rights. REPAR+’s artistic activities can be regarded as advocacy, culture and support all at once. The vagueness of the law, combined with discretionary powers and the threat of suspension, makes it impossible to predict how these activities will be classified, and could stifle critical voices before any sanction is imposed.

How has civil society mobilised to challenge the law at the Supreme Court?

The response has combined dialogue, international appeals, litigation and technical analysis. Since December, CSOs working on community development, culture, the environment and human rights, as well as rural communities, have filed constitutional challenges against the law and its implementing decree. REPAR+ has joined the effort because we believe freedoms of association and expression are essential for organisations that support LGBTQI+ people, denounce discrimination and engage in public policy.

We hope that the Constitutional Chamber of the Supreme Court will examine these challenges independently and urgently, in the light of the Constitution, the American Convention on Human Rights and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. A favourable ruling would directly protect the organisations bringing the challenges and establish an important precedent. We don’t seek to be exempt from accountability. We seek to prevent a regulatory process from becoming a form of political surveillance, exposing vulnerable people or serving as punishment for dissent.

What action is needed in and outside Paraguay to reverse these restrictions?

Within Paraguay, the court must rule urgently and prevent irreparable harm while it considers the merits of the case. However, a lasting solution requires Congress and the executive to repeal or comprehensively modify the law, through a pluralistic consultation process. Any regulation should be precise, avoid duplicate registrations and protect beneficiaries, donors, victims and workers. Intrusive requests should be subject to independent scrutiny and sanctions should be limited to what is strictly necessary and proportionate. These criteria should apply equally to anyone who manages public funds or influences policy, including religious organisations.

The international community could continue to monitor the situation at the United Nations, particularly through the Human Rights Council Universal Periodic Review process, and at the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights. It can also take action through embassies and cooperation agencies. Donors should offer flexible support to cover accounting, legal, security and technological costs, rather than withdrawing out of fear of the new regime.

Paraguay also needs a comprehensive anti-discrimination law, effective recognition of gender identity and protection for human rights defenders and journalists.

We are not asking for external guardianship or privileges. We are calling for democratic solidarity to preserve a space where people can organise, question and propose ideas. Transparency should strengthen democracy, not expose vulnerable people or turn criticism of those in power into a cause for suspicion.

CIVICUS interviews a wide range of civil society activists, experts and leaders to gather diverse perspectives on civil society action and current issues for publication on its CIVICUS Lens platform. The views expressed in interviews are the interviewees’ and do not necessarily reflect those of CIVICUS. Publication does not imply endorsement of interviewees or the organisations they represent.

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SEE ALSO
Paraguay: arbitrary detention of land rights defenders CIVICUS Monitor 24.Apr.2026
Cutting civil society’s lifeline: the global spread of foreign agents laws CIVICUS Lens | report 19.Oct.2025
Paraguay: ‘The new law’s purpose is to increase government control over civil society’ CIVICUS Lens | Interview with Marta Ferrara and Olga Caballero 25.Oct.2024

 


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Categories: Africa, Afrique

Auch Swiatek jubelt: Shelton verteidigt Kanada-Titel

Blick.ch - 16 hours 3 min ago
Mit einem Finalsieg über Landsmann Brandon Nakashima gewinnt Ben Shelton wie im Vorjahr das Masters in Kanada. Bei den Frauen setzt sich Iga Swiatek souverän durch.
Categories: Afrique, Swiss News

Mehrfach pro Jahr unter Wasser: Diese Zugstrecke führt mitten durchs Meer

Blick.ch - 16 hours 10 min ago
Mitten durchs Wattenmeer führt eine der ungewöhnlichsten Bahnstrecken der Welt. Die sogenannte «Halligbahn» verbindet zwei kleine Inseln mit dem Festland. Auf den nur 90 Zentimeter breiten Gleisen sind sogar private Züge unterwegs.
Categories: Afrique, Swiss News

Pakistan’s Crackdown on Journalists Comes Under Heavy Fire

Africa - INTER PRESS SERVICE - 16 hours 15 min ago

Credit: Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ)

By Thalif Deen
UNITED NATIONS, Aug 14 2026 (IPS)

Pakistan, one of few South Asian countries to oscillate between democratic governments and authoritarian regimes, is cracking down on journalists, including foreign correspondents covering the political situation in the world’s fifth most populous nation, with an estimated population of over 250 million people and ranking behind India, China, the United States, and Indonesia.

According to one report, Pakistan is technically under a nominal civilian coalition government led by Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, but political analysts and experts describe the actual state as being under “constitutional militarism” or deep military dominance, with the military establishment holding sweeping authority

The government’s crackdown of journalists has triggered criticisms from the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), Human Rights Watch, Reporters Without Borders and the Pakistan Federal Union of Journalists.

Beh Lih Yih, CPJ’s Asia-Pacific regional director told Inter Press Service (IPS): Pakistan is tarnishing its own international reputation by restricting journalists from reporting from large parts of the country.

“The latest attempt to censor media coverage highlights the deteriorating situation of press freedom in the country, which remains one of the most dangerous places for journalists, with high numbers of media killings and enforced disappearances”.

“Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s government must withdraw the restrictive measures and immediately stop targeting journalists, whether through detention or questioning. Pakistan must uphold its constitutional and international obligations to protect press freedom if it wants to be taken seriously as a democracy.”

According to the New York Times August 10, the government has imposed new restrictions that require all journalists working for foreign news media to seek permission to travel outside Pakistan’s three major cities.

The rules come after a surge of news media, covering elections in the Pakistan-administered part of Kashmir, a disputed region where protesters have been campaigning since early June for more political autonomy.

The Times said reporters in Pakistan have in recent years faced increased censorship and financial pressure, including frozen bank accounts and the suspension of government advertising , forced removal, arbitrary arrests and imprisonment, according to journalists and human rights groups.

In August 2026, UNESCO did not issue a specific statement or direct criticism regarding Pakistan’s latest media restrictions. Instead, a major pushback against Pakistan’s newly enacted Foreign Media Facilitation Guidelines 2026 came from press freedom organizations like the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), the Human Rights Commission of Pakistan (HRCP), and Amnesty International.

Meanwhile, the New York based Committee to Protect Journalists has called on Pakistani authorities to withdraw draconian new guidelines requiring journalists working for international media outlets to obtain authorization before reporting outside Islamabad, Karachi, or Lahore, in a move likely to censor coverage of unrest in Pakistan-administered Kashmir.

The guidelines, reviewed by CPJ, require international and Pakistani journalists who contribute to foreign media organizations, including social media and web-based platforms, to obtain a no-objection certificate (NOC) from the information ministry for “official assignments, especially for work outside Islamabad, Lahore and Karachi.”

“The Foreign Media Facilitation Guidelines open the door for Pakistani authorities to further restrict international media coverage, prevent journalists from reporting freely outside Pakistan’s three main cities, and risk exposing them to administrative retaliation,” said CPJ Afghanistan and Pakistan Representative Waliullah Rahmani. “These guidelines mark yet another appalling blow to press freedom in Pakistan, where journalists are already facing an intense crackdown, particularly those reporting on unrest in Pakistan-administered Kashmir.”

The five-page guidelines were introduced days after the government criticized international reporting on elections and protests in Kashmir and accused Al Jazeera of engaging in “yellow journalism,” a term for sensational reporting. Access to Al Jazeera’s website has been restricted.

Authorities can suspend or revoke journalists’ accreditation or media outlets’ for “acts against the ideology, sovereignty, security or public order of Pakistan,” the guidelines say.

Authorities have banned coverage of protests demanding electoral reform in Kashmir, after international outlets reported on police brutality during clashes with demonstrators, and suspended mobile and internet services. International media say that at least 40 people died ahead of the vote, which began on July 27, according to CPJ.

CPJ said the information ministry did not respond to emailed request for comment.

IPS UN Bureau Report

 


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Categories: Africa, Afrique

Freitag wirds nochmal richtig heiss – dann kommt die Abkühlung: Am Wochenende platzt die Hitzeblase

Blick.ch - 16 hours 16 min ago
Fast 40 Grad am Freitag, doch Abkühlung naht hoffentlich. Ab dem Wochenende sinken in der Schweiz die Temperaturen. Erste Regenschauer und Gewitter könnten bis ins Flachland vordringen.
Categories: Afrique, Swiss News

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